Migraine and Music

Overview

It is known that some famous musicians have suffered from migraines—from classical composer Gustav Mahler, over King of Rock’n’Roll Elvis Presley, and Jeff Tweedy, singer/songwriter from Wilco, to Alwa Glebe, the German dark chanteuse, to mention just a few. Did the composers’ and performers’ migraines influence their art?

Throughout music history, migraine has touched the lives of musicians across genres—from the symphonic ambitions of classical composers to the visceral intensity of contemporary rock and experimental music. Some musicians have documented their condition in clinical medical records; others have transformed their migraine experiences directly into musical compositions, using sound itself as a vehicle for expressing the strange phenomenology of migraine aura, the distortions of perception, and the intensity of pain.

The relationship between migraine and musical creativity remains an open question. Does migraine limitation interfere with performance and composition, or does the condition provide a source of inspiration and a peculiar kind of clarity? The musicians represented here offer varying answers, but collectively they testify that migraine has been part of their creative lives—sometimes as an obstacle to overcome, sometimes as a mysterious catalyst for the work itself.

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